There are several drugs affecting the autonomic nervous system which, for a better
understanding of specific drugs, are classified into groups.

  1. Drugs acting on the sympathetic nervous system
    a) Sympathomimetics or adrenergic drugs: are drugs that mimic the effects of
    sympathetic nerve stimulation.
    b) Sympatholytics: are drugs that inhibit the activity of sympathetic nerve or that of
    sympathomimetics.
  2. Drugs acting on the parasympathetic nervous system
    a) Parasympathomimetics or cholinergic drugs: are drugs which mimic acetylcholine or
    the effects of parasympathetic nerve stimulation.
    b) Parasympatholytics: are drugs that inhibit parasympathetic nervous system activity or
    that of cholinergic drugs.


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