Similar to rotor, the stator winding of the motor also has resistance R1. The flux produced by stator winding linking with its own turns only (leakage flux) produces leakage reactance X1.
Of the total voltage V applied to the stator, a part of it is consumed by stator resistance (I1Rl) and leakage reactance (I1X1) and the remaining is utilized in establishing mutual flux that links with both stator and rotor winding. When it links with the stator winding, it produces self-induced emf E1.
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